Chapter 3. Electrical Characteristics (The Physical Layer)
3. Electrical Characteristics (The Physical Layer)
3.1 Data Encoding: Manchester II Bi-Phase
Unlike standard commercial serial protocols (like RS-232 or SPI) which use Non-Return-to-Zero (NRZ) encoding, MIL-STD-1553 uses Manchester II Bi-Phase Level encoding.
In Manchester encoding, data is not defined by a voltage level (high or low), but by the direction of the transition at the center of the bit period.
- Logic 0: A transition from High to Low.
- Logic 1: A transition from Low to High.
Chapter 4.

